
Valperga Volume 3 (of 3)
Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley
Valperga Volume 3 (of 3)
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Posted byEleanor Vance21-Apr-2026
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CHAPTER I(1/12)
_The Witch of the Forest._
When Bindo had been released by the command of Castiglione from the
hands of the Lucchese soldiers, he fled across the country; and,
possessed with horror and despair at the issue of all his predictions,
hastened to the only human being to whom he ever spoke his real
sentiments, or in whom he placed any confidence.
To the north of Lucca, where the mountains rise highest, and the country
is most wild, there was, at the period those people lived concerning
whom I write, an immense ilex wood, which covered the Apennines, and was
lost to sight in the grey distance, and among the folds and declivities
of the hills. In this forest there lived a witch; she inhabited a
cottage built partly of the trunks of trees, partly of stones, and
partly was inclosed by the side of the mountain against which it leaned.
This hut was very old; that part of it which was built of stone was
covered with moss, lichens and wall-flowers, whose beauty and scent
appeared alien to the gloom around; but, amidst desolation and horror,
Nature loves to place the lovely and excellent, that man, viewing the
scene, may not forget that she, the Mother, dwells every where. The
trees were covered with ivy, many of them hollow and decaying, while
around them the new sprouts arose, and refreshed the eye with an
appearance of youth. On a stone near the cabin door sat the witch; she
was very old; none knew how old: men, verging on decrepitude, remembered
their childish fears of her; and they all agreed that formerly she
appeared more aged and decrepid than now. She was bent nearly double;
there was no flesh on her bones; and the brown and wrinkled skin hung
loosely about her cheeks and arms. She was short, thin and small; her
hair was perfectly white, and her red eyes, the only part about her that
appeared to have life, glared within their sunken sockets; her voice was
cracked and shrill.
"Well, son," said she, when she saw Bindo arrive, "What news? Are thine,
or my predictions most true?"
Bindo threw himself on the ground, and tore his hair with rage, but he
answered not a word.
"You would not believe my words," continued she, with a malicious laugh;
"but the stars are not truer to their course, than I to fate; tomorrow
not one stone will lie upon another of the castle of Valperga."
"This must not be," cried Bindo, starting up furiously; "it shall not
be! Are you not a witch? and if you have sold your soul to the devil,
will he not obey your will?"
"I sold my soul to the devil!" she replied in a tone, which bordered on
a scream; "I tell thee, thou wert happy, if thy soul were as certain to
be saved as mine. I rule the spirits, and do not serve them; what can
angels do more? But one thing I cannot do; I cannot impede the star of
Castruccio: that must rise."
"Aye,--you are all alike;--you can lame cattle, strangle fowls, and milk
cows; but, when power is wanted, you are as weak as this straw. Come, if
you are a witch, act as one."
"What would you that I should do? I can cover the sky with clouds; I can
conjure rain and thunder from the blue empyrean; the Serchio will obey
me; the winds from the north and the south know my call; the mines of
the earth are subject to me, I can call the dead from their graves, and
command the spirits of air to obey me. The fortunes of men are known to
me; but man himself is not to be ruled, unless he consent to obey.
Castruccio is set above men; his star is highest in the sky, and the
aspect of the vast heaven favours him; I can do nothing with him."
"Then farewel; and may the curses of hell cling to you, and blight you!
I want no conjuror's tricks,--but man shall do for me what the devil
cannot."
"Stay, son," cried the witch; "now you say right; now you are
reasonable. Though the star of Castruccio be high, it will fall at last,
burst and fall like a dead stick upon the ground. Be it for us to hasten
this moment; man may help you, and be that your task; watch all that
happens, and tell me all; let no act or word escape your notice; and
something will happen which I may wind to my purpose. We have both vowed
to pursue the prince of Lucca to the death. There are no means now; but
some will arise, and we shall triumph. Keep in mind one thing; do not
let your mistress depart. I know that she desires to go to Florence; she
must remain at Lucca, until the destined time be fulfilled; be it your
task to keep her."
"I do not like these slow measures," replied the Albinois sullenly;
"and, methinks, his waxen image at the fire, or his heart stuck full of
pins, might soon rid the earth of him; surely if curses might kill a
man, he were dead; tell me in truth is he not a fiend? Is he not one of
the spirits of the damned housed in flesh to torment us?"
"Seek not to enquire into the mysteries of our art. You tell your
wishes; I direct their accomplishment;--obey--you can do no more. When
death, the mower, is in the field, few plants are tough enough to turn
the edge of his scythe: yet Castruccio is one of these few; and patience
and prudence alone can effect his fall. Watch every thing; report all to
me; and beware that the countess leaves not Lucca; our power is gone,
when she goes."
Such was the scene that immediately followed the destruction of the
castle of Valperga. Bindo had hitherto loved his mistress, with an
affection whose energy had never been called into action; but he loved
her, as the lioness in the desert loves her whelps, who day by day feeds
them in peace, but, when aroused by the hunters, will defend them to the
last drop of her blood. He loved her, as we all love, and know not how
fervently, until events awake our love to the expression of its energy.
He had seldom thought upon Castruccio; when he came frequently to
Valperga, and he saw his mistress happy in his visits, then these visits
also made the Albinois joyful; yet he sympathized too little in the
course of daily life, to disapprove of him when he came no more: but,
when he sought to injure the sole being whom Bindo loved and reverenced,
then a hidden spring suddenly burst forth in the Albinois' mind; and
hate, till then unknown, arose, and filled every conduit of his heart,
and, mingling its gall with the waters of love, became the first
feeling, the prime mover in his soul.
He had long associated with this witch. He felt his defects in bodily
prowess; perhaps also he felt the weakness of his reason; and therefore
he sought for powers of art, which might overcome strength, and powers
of mind, which were denied to the majority of the human species. Bindo
was a very favourable subject for the witch to act upon; she deceived
him easily, and through his means spread far the fame of her
incantations. What made these women pretend to powers they did not
possess, incur the greatest perils for the sake of being believed to be
what they were not, without any apparent advantage accruing to
themselves from this belief? I believe we may find the answer in our own
hearts: the love of power is inherent in human nature; and, in evil
natures, to be feared is a kind of power. The witch of the Lucchese
forest was much feared; and no one contributed to the spread of this
feeling more than Bindo.
She had no interest to preserve Euthanasia, or to destroy Castruccio;
but she must feign these feelings in order to preserve her power over
the Albinois. She resolved however not to be drawn into any action which
might attract the hatred of the prince; for she knew him indeed to be a
man out of her sphere, a man who went to mass, and told his beads as the
church directed him, and who would have no hesitation in consigning to
what he would call, condign punishment, all such as dealt with evil
spirits, infernal drugs, and diabolical craft.
Bindo saw nothing of the motives which actuated her; and he really
believed that the star of Castruccio had the ascendant: so after the
first ebullitions of despair were calmed, he waited, with the patience
of cherished hate, for the events which the witch told him might in the
course of time bring about the sequel he so much desired.
He had made calculations, and cast lots upon the fate of Valperga, whose
results were contrary to the enunciations of the witch. These had proved
false; and, when time had calmed his feelings, this disappointment
itself made him cling more readily to the distant, but as he hoped,
surer promises of the witch, and build upon her words the certain
expectation of the overthrow of Castruccio, and the restoration of
Valperga in more than its original splendour. He returned to Euthanasia,
and watched by her sick chamber, as the savage mother of a wild brood
tends upon her expiring young; the fear of losing her by this sickness,
at once exasperated him against the man whom he believed to be the cause
of the mischief, and by the mightiness of his fear filled him with that
calm which is the consummation of wretchedness. He neither ate nor
slept; his existence appeared a miracle. But his mistress recovered; and
his exhausted frame was now as much shaken with joy, as before with
grief; yet, pale, emaciated, trembling as it were on the edge of life,
but still living, he survived all these changes.
The summer advanced; and still Euthanasia remained at Lucca. A number of
slight circumstances caused this: her health was yet weak; and her pale
cheek and beamless eye shewed that life hardly sat firm upon his throne
within her frame; they were menaced with a peculiarly hot season, and it
was scarcely judged right that she should expose herself to the
excessive heat of a Florentine summer. Lauretta also, her cousin,
promised to accompany her, if she would delay her journey until autumn;
so she consented to remain, although in truth she felt Lucca to be to
her as a narrow prison, and cherished the hope of finding healthful
feelings, and some slight return of happiness, at Florence. Yet the
joyless state which was now her portion, was one reason why she cared
not to change; it bred within her an indole